However, generally steam power plant is called as thermal power plant. The Steam power plant can perform two purposes .1) To generate electricity only 2) To generate electricity along with production of steam for process heating. 1.2 Working of a Steam Power Plant Steam power plant basically works on the Rankine cycle in which steam and water is
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3. Page 3 introdUction Use of steam power started when it was first used in locomotive invented by James watt. Steam power is used to rotate the prime mover of electric generator and it is known as steam power plant. In this …
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3. HISTORY OF NUCLEAR POWER-PLANT:- Electricity was generated for the first time ever by a nuclear reactor on December 20, 1951 at the EBR-I experimental station near Arco, Idaho in the United States. On June 27, …
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4. Why the Need for Energy Audit • The three top operating expenses are energy (both electrical and thermal), labour and materials. • Energy would emerge as a top ranker for cost reduction • primary objective of Energy Audit is to determine ways to reduce energy consumption per unit of product output or to lower operating costs • Energy Audit provides a " bench-mark" …
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A thermal power station is a power plant in which the prime mover is steam driven. Water when heated turns into steam which drives a steam turbine. After passing through the turbine, the steam is condensed in a …
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Thermal Power Plant A thermal power station is a power plant in which the prime mover is steam driven.Water is heated,turns into steam and spins a steam turbine which drives an electrical generator. After it passes through the turbine, the steam is condensed in a condenser and recycled to where it was heated; this is known as a Rankine cycle.
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3. Unit collection of Power PlantUnit collection of Power Plant There may be several units which areThere may be several units which are described below –described below – 1.1. Energy source (Heat, wind, water etc.)Energy source (Heat, wind, water etc.) 2.2. TurbineTurbine 3. Generator (3. Generator (a rotating machine that convertsa rotating machine that converts …
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20. HFO Feeding and Boosting System The main function of Feeder and Booster unit is to provide the engine(s) with fuel oil of correct flow, pressure, viscosity and degree of purity. Our power plant is designed for using Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) as the main fuel. Light Fuel oil (LFO) is used as back-up fuel.
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34. The boiler consists of a long cylindrical external shell (1) built of steel plates in sections riveted together. It has two large internal flue tubes (2). A fire grate (3) is also called furnace is provided at one end of the flue tubes on which solid fuel is burnt. At the end of the fire grate there is a brick arch (5) to deflect the flue gases upwards. The hot flue gases leaving …
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12. Advantages The design and layout of the plant are quiet simple. It occupies less space as the number and size of the auxiliaries is small. It can be located at any place. It can be started quickly and can pick up load in a short time. There are no standby losses. It requires less quantity of water for cooling. The overall cost is much less than that of steam power station of …
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9. FEED WATER AND STEAM CIRCUIT Most power plants are condensing type – steam is converted to water by condenser. For safety of turbine water is demineralized – better economic operation Adding make up water in feed water system compensate leakages. The boiler feed pump (BFP) feeds water to boiler drum – heated to form steam. Wet steam heated in …
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• Stage 2: The second stage is the thermodynamic process. The heat from combustion of the coal boils water in the boiler to produce steam. In modern power plant, boilers produce steam at a high pressure and temperature. The steam is then piped to a turbine. The high pressure steam impinges and expands across a number of sets of blades in the ...
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Title: Thermal power plant 1 THERMAL POWER PLANT. By ; Ashvani Shukla ; CI ; reliance; 2 Introduction. Thermal power generation plant or thermal power station is the most conventional source of electric power. Thermal power plant …
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Steam Power Plant Ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Steam power plants convert heat from the combustion of fuels like coal, natural gas, and oil into mechanical energy to drive steam turbines that spin electric generators. The key components of a steam power plant include a boiler, …
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2. Introduction Works on Rankine Cycle Steam produced in boiler (usually by burning coal) is expanded in the prime mover (ie; steam turbine) Condensed steam is fed back to boiler again The steam turbine drives the alternator produces electricity Steam power plants contribute about 65% of total electrical energy generated in India
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Thermal power plants generate electricity through the combustion of fuels like coal. They work on the Rankine cycle where coal is burned to produce steam that spins turbines connected to generators. The key equipment includes the coal handling plant, pulverizer, boiler, turbine, condenser and cooling towers. Thermal power currently generates around 65% of India's …
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This slide represents the flash stream geothermal power plant, its working and components such as flash tank, turbine, generator, load, production well, etc.Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Renewable Energy Flash Steam Geothermal Power Plant Ppt Mockup Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Fluid At Temperatures ...
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7. Steam power plant components: • steam power plant using steam as working substance works basically on Rankine cycle. • The different types of systems and components used in steam power plant are as follows : • (i) High pressure boiler • (ii) Prime mover • (iii) Condensers and cooling towers • (iv) Coal handling system • (v) Ash and dust handling system …
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POWER PLANT. POWER PLANT. Doç.Dr. BURHANETTİN ÇETİN. A power plant is the name given the 'factory' where electricity is generated. The major advance in power plant design was the development of the practical steam turbine by Parsons in 1884. Turbines rapidly superseded steam engines. . 651 views • 18 slides
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4. Thermodynamic Cycles for Power Generation — Brief Review Types of Power Cycles The thermodynamic (power) cycles are categorized into two groups: gas cycles and vapor cycles. In a gas (power) cycle, the working fluid remains as a gas throughout the entire cycle. An example is a gas-turbine system based on the Brayton cycle with air or combustion gas as the …
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Steam turbines have been the norm in various land based power plants for many years. Turbine is a flow device develops a variable pressure form inlet to outlet. A flowing steam develops work …
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The condenser is an important part of a steam- electric unit, whether nuclear or coal-fired. This device condenses the steam leaving the turbines back into water so that it can be used over and over again in the …
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Working Principle of a Thermal Plant. The working fluid is water and steam. This is called feed water and steam cycle. The ideal Thermodynamic Cycle to which the operation of a Thermal Power Station closely resembles is the RANKINE CYCLE.. In a steam boiler, the water is heated up by burning the fuel in the air in the furnace, and the function of the boiler is to give …
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18. Dry Steam Power Plant A power plant where steam is released from the pressure of a deep reservoir, through a rock catcher, and then past the power generator turbines. "Dry" steam extracted from natural reservoir – 180-225 ºC ( 356-437 ºF) – 4-8 MPa (580-1160 psi) Steam is used to drive a turbo-generator Steam is condensed and pumped back into the …
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Steam Power Plant ppt.pdf - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. This document provides an overview of the components and processes involved in a steam power plant. It describes the …
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The Presentation describes the basics about the Efficiency and performance of a steam based power plant. It also describes how the heat rate of the power plant is important from the point of view of fuel savings. ... Optimisation B. Unburnt in BA & FA Normally 4.8% in BA and 0.8% in FA •Measure of effectiveness of Combustion Process and ...
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Steam power plant is a low-cost power plant which generates power continuously and respond rapidly to changing loads whilst meeting high energy demands. The location and design of a steam power plant requires minimum space and can be located near the load center whilst reducing transmission losses.
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circulating pump. Steam Turbine ; In nuclear power plant, the steam turbine plays the same role as coal power plant. The steam drives the turbine in same way. After doing its job, the exhaust steam comes into steam condenser where it is …
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