In 1987, workers in the South African gold mines were tested for HIV and correlations were made between HIV status and country of origin. The prevalence among mine-workers from Malawi was 4 per cent; among those from other countries, including South Africa, it was about 0.03 per cent (Brink & Clausen, Citation 1987 ).
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Since 2014, the mining industry has an excellent HIV/AIDS (and TB) reporting system and the results are utilised for monitoring progress in reducing new HIV (and TB) infections in the industry. ... The Chief Inspector of Mines recently published a guidance note to assist in the management and control of HIV in the South African mining industry.
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Mining in South Africa now accounts for about 7.3% of the GDP, down from around 14% in the ... consequences for the spread of HIV/AIDS in South Africa and in the miners' country of origin. First
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AIDS Conference South African mining industry's framework in preventing and managing HIV, AIDS and TB ... HIV, AIDS, TB and occupational lung disease in the South African mining industry . 25 years in Pursuit of Zero Harm Framework of TB, HIV and AIDS in the sector is premised on 3. Minimum requirements for the prevention and Management of TB ...
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Management and control of HIV in the South African mining industry "NCD" means non-communicable diseases. "NDOH" means National Department of Health.
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Mine Health and Safety Act: Guidance note on management and control of HIV in South African Mining Industry
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PIP: Miners in South Africa are now more at risk of contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) than of being in a mining accident. Some epidemiologists predict that the mines could be …
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GUIDANCE NOTE ON MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF HIV IN THE MINING INDUSTRY. Notice Title: Mine Health and Safety Act: Guidance note on management and control of HIV in South African Mining Industry Government Notice: GN 327 in GG 44427 on 9 April 2021 Effective date: 1 May 2021 The Chief Inspector of Mines published a Guidance Note on …
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The mining industry in South Africa was the first to become aware of and act upon the risk of HIV/AIDS, perceiving it as a threat to productivity and profitability as early as the mid-1980s.
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South Africa; Ministry of Mining, Lesotho; Ministry of Mineral Resources and Energy, Mozambique; and ... infectious agent surpassing HIV/AIDS. In 2016, there were an estimated 1.3 million TB deaths among HIV - negative people down from 1.7 million in 2000, and an additional 374, 000, deaths among HIV-positive ...
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The Demographic Impact of HIV/AIDS in South Africa. National and Provincial Indicators for 2006. Centre for Actuarial Research, South African Medical Research Council and Actuarial Society of South Africa, Cape Town. [ Links ] 21. Nelson K.E., Celentano D.D., Eiumtrakol S., Hoover D.R. et al. (1996). Changes in sexual behavior and a decline in ...
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We use data from the 2012 South African National HIV Prevalence, Incidence, Behaviour and Communication Survey (Zuma et al., 2016, Shisana et al., 2014). The SABSSM survey is a nationally representative population-based cross-sectional survey that evaluates trends in the South African HIV epidemic, conducted every three to five years.
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Similarly, South Africa's mining sector as a whole has also made great strides through the pioneering work of individual companies and the Minerals Council South Africa (MCSA) who have rallied the industry to adopt an integrated approach to managing the twin pandemics of TB and HIV/AIDS through initiatives such as the Masoyise Health Programme.
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Lesotho has been dependant on remittances from the mines in South Africa since the latter half of the 19th century. However, due to downscaling of the South African mining sector, migrant Basotho mining labour in South Africa halved in the 1990s.8 Since then there has been a progressive decline in the number of Basotho miners working in the
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Abstract PIP: South Africa's mines contribute about 20% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) and account for an estimated 3% of annual growth in GDP. The industry is also responsible for many forward and backward linkages in the economy. It is estimated that each miner supports 7-10 dependents and the employment of each miner leads to the creation of …
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South Africa has a long history of high rates of HIV and remains one of the countries that is most severely impacted. ... Since 2014, the mining industry has an excellent HIV/AIDS (and TB) reporting system and the results are utilised for monitoring progress in reducing new HIV (and TB) infections in the industry. Unfortunately, HIV continues ...
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Approximately 34,700 Mozambican men worked in South African mines in 2011.1 Men who stay away from their wives or girlfriends are more likely to have additional sexual partners and are ... Lurie MN, Garnett GP. Modelling the impact of migration on the HIV epidemic in South Africa. AIDS. 2007;21:343–350. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328011dac9. ...
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HIV/AIDS has affected the mining sector in South Africa, as well as to assess this sector's awareness and response to the epidemic. A questionnaire was sent to 977 operating mines, quarries and mineral processing plants. A response rate of 10.8% was achieved. The survey shows that the impact of HIV/AIDS on the mining sector has been severe.
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When industrial mines open in sub-Saharan Africa, the local population becomes twice as likely to be HIV positive than before the mines opened. Mining operations also increase the likelihood of multiple partners by 70%, high-risk partners by 30%, and condomless by 70%. Additionally, mining communities have 20% less knowledge about HIV than non …
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Corno and De Walque (2012) note that mines, migration and HIV/AIDS are integrally linked due to the complex social structure that includes sexual behavior in areas where HIV prevalence is high. 4. ... In South Africa, AIDS is not viewed as associated with apartheid as such. Many South Africans blame themselves for being sexually irresponsible ...
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Conversely, sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS, were less frequently reported in metal extraction areas . Finally, HIV incidence near a coal mine in South Africa decreased …
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This gazette is also available free online at 152Implementation of HIV self No. 42956 -testinGOVERNMENT GAZETTE, g in the South African mining industry17 JANUARY 2020 3 PART A: THE GUIDANCE NOTE 1. FOREWORD 1.1. The guidance note on the implementation of HIV self-testing in the South African mining industry has been developed to …
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Departments of Mineral and Energy, Health and Labour Position Paper on the HIV and AIDS in the South African Mines (2003), p.4 8 The migration of labour is not unique to South Africa. It is a feature of numerous industries around the world, including mining. Most research on migrancy and its role on the spread of infections have found
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The authors interpret these results as suggesting that miners' migration into South Africa has increased the spread of HIV/AIDS in their countries of origin. Consistent with this interpretation, the association between HIV infection and being a miner or a miner's wife are not statistically significant in Zimbabwe, a country where the mining ...
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Following the adoption of targets and recommendations on TB and HIV by the sector in 2011, the Department of Mineral Resources spearheaded the compilation of a national report on TB and HIV/AIDS in the mining industry.
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A total of 806 mineworkers from a large South African mine participated in this quantitative study. Despite a high rate of HIV testing behaviour (83.0%) as well as favourable attitudes towards ART ...
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embraces the ten key principles of the ILO COP on HIV/AIDS and the world of work. The mining industry has assumed a more active role to address the problem of HIV and AIDS. 1.2 At the …
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Because we don't just look after our immediate area, we provide services to mines within the greater Gamagara region. Olifantshoek, Deben, Dingleton, the Kathu Mapoteng area and Sishen. ... ** South African Business Coalition on HIV/AIDS. Read more. Kelelebetse Tlhabolo. I know my status, my family loves me, and I am living my life.
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The TB epidemic in South Africa's mining industry and general population is linked to HIV, with HIV infections worsening in the 1990s. Migrants in the mining industry double the risk of contracting HIV. In 2001, South Africa established a tripartite HIV/AIDS committee for the mining industry.
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THE AFRICAN MINING PARTNERSHIP (AMP) The African Mining Partnership (AMP), whose main function is to drive the New Partnership for Africa's Development (Nepad) mining initiatives, was established during the African Mining Minister's meeting held in Cape Town in February 2004. South Africa is an important role player in this body.
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South Africa faces a number of challenges which exacerbate the TB situation and which make both prevention and treatment far harder – the central challenges being poverty and HIV-Aids prevalence. The South African …
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HIV IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN MINING INDUSTRY I, DAVID MSIZA, Chief Inspector of Mines, under section 49(6) of the Mine Health and Safety Act, 1996 (Act No. 29 of 1996) and ... South African National AIDS Council Trust. "STI" means sexually transmitted diseases. "TB" means tuberculosis. 6. MEMBERS OF THE TASK TEAM This guidance note
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into South Africa has increased the spread of HIV/ AIDS in their countries of origin. Consistent with this interpretation, the association between HIV infection and being a miner or a miner's wife are not statistically significant in Zimbabwe, a country where the mining industry is local and does not involve migrating to South Africa.
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HIV and AIDS in mining townships in Botswana: A comparison of Orapa, Jwaneng, Sowa and Selebi-Phikwe Ellah M Matshediso1 Abstract ... In South Africa, the mining sector contributes 6.6% to the national gross domestic product and is the largest employer, with about 455 000 employees (Health Systems Trust, 2016). ...
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